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Sprinkler Control 101: Understanding Your Sprinkler Control Box & Best Drainage Practices


Published on December 30, 2024
Sprinkler Control 101: Understanding Your Sprinkler Control Box & Best Drainage Practices

Is your sprinkler system not performing as well as you hoped this season? The right sprinkler control box settings and drainage practices can make a difference.

As trusted irrigation specialists in Austin and Leander, our team at American Irrigation Repair is trained to know how to keep lawns green and lush. Keep reading for a few handy sprinkler tips.

Water Only As Needed

Some people prefer to stick to a strict watering schedule. It’s more convenient, yes, but not the best long-term approach for sprinkler system longevity. 

Why not wait until you see the signs of drought stress in your grass? That might look like the following:

  • Grass blades turn bluish-gray.
  • Footprint impressions become visible after walking across the lawn.
  • Grass blades curl or wilt.
  • The soil feels dry to the touch a few inches down.

Irrigation experts will tell you it’s actually good to let your lawn dry out a bit. A short period of water stress encourages the roots to grow deeper, making the lawn more drought-resistant over time.

Inspect the Irrigation Control Box & Settings

Does your lawn seem too dry or soggy? Look at your sprinkler control box’s settings. You could have set the wrong schedule by mistake. During the wintertime, it’s common to water far too frequently.  A little goes a long way when temperatures are mild.  

The controller box settings can sometimes revert to default after a power outage or maintenance, so double-check the start times, run times, and days. If the settings seem fine, your control box might have a bigger issue. Worn wiring or faulty components can disrupt performance, so you’ll need to bring in a sprinkler system care specialist for an inspection.

Ensure Your Heads are Clean – You May Need to Flush Any Clogged Screens.  

Sprinkler systems should drain automatically after each cycle. Sometimes the nozzles can back-siphon debris into them causing the screens to plug.  Ensuring the heads are set at grade correctly will help prevent debris from entering the system.  Removing and flushing the debris from the screens may be necessary if you see clogs.  

  • Clogs and debris: Small particles, like dirt or sand, can impede the flow and create pressure and coverage issues.

Drain Your Sprinkler System During Freezing Weather

During cold weather, you will want to drain your backflow valve.  Leaving water in the system during freezing temps may cause the backflow to split or crack causing leaks.  

  • Backflow: The backflow preventer’s purpose is to prevent dirty water from entering your home drinking water supply.  Backflow is caused when your system has negative pressure or when water changes direction in the pipes. Usually, this is from an open hydrant, a nearby pump, or a damaged water main.
  • Backflow devices with the highest risk of freezing damage:  Some devices are required to be above ground.  Most commonly these are installed on homes that have septic systems. If you have a device that is above ground, ensure the backflow is insulated and wrapped well. 

The safest bet is to use unions and remove the entire valve during freezing weather. This allows you to store the device indoors where it will not freeze. When draining your system to prepare for freezing weather, our team will usually drain or remove the valve to prevent component damage. We turn off the water supply valve, open all inlet and outlet drains by moving the handles to a 45° angle, and lastly, open the drain valve and let it empty.

Assess the Sprinklers

Does one spot seem to get too much water? The best water drainage solutions are the simplest. First, look for misaligned sprinkler heads – they sometimes shift due to foot traffic, mowing, or weather.

A clogged sprinkler head won’t dispense water evenly, either. Unscrew the nozzle and rinse it under running water.

Get Professional Sprinkler Maintenance in Austin and Leander

Do the sprinkler control box and heads need more than a quick fix? American Irrigation Repair can calibrate them, replace damaged parts, and incorporate proper drainage methods. Dial (512) 943-6080 to book a checkup or find out more sprinkler drainage practices or sprinkler maintenance tips in Austin and Leander!

Devynn Photo, Owner photo
About The Author

Justin Wilson

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I loved how they explained the issues my system was having and how they could be corrected. They answered all my questions and explained the pricing of what was should be done. All in all it was great experience and look forward to continuing my business with them.
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We have been using American Irrigation for many years. I totally trust them to take care of our irrigation needs. They are honest and informative. Their technicians are friendly and knowledgeable. I wouldn’t use anyone else.
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Sean and his technician are great! They are very professional and very easy to work with. They always arrive within the time scheduled, take time to explain any concerns a customer has and if repairs are needed you are given an explanation of work needed and pricing before it's done. Thanks for the great service! There aren't words to express how pleased I have been since phoning American Irrigation to service my irrigation system and that includes office staff. You are the greatest! Wish I could give more than five stars.
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guys we’re very quick to identify leak as coming from the city water meter box which was draining into the sprinkler box. sweet blessing to have found out there is a water leak so the city could get that fixed.
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The guys with American Irrigation are always professional, friendly, and helpful!
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Professional crew! During planning of the project the crew made sure to understand our needs. Provided a quote, fully explained the quote and alternatives. Once we accepted the quote, the crew started some work that day, but did need to come back as the project required some additional items. The same day the office called and we had a follow up scheduled within 2 days. Final work day the crew was on schedule, went to work, explained how work was progressing and when done fully walked through the completed work. Respectful and very competent crew. Highly recommend!
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Such nice people....they worked in the cold rain this week! Change the timing for the sprinklers to come one. Answered a question about some extenders that they had put in. Polite, courteous.
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The team at American Irrigation Repair is amazing. We have received excellent service from them for the past 23 years. They arrive on time and are thorough with the repairs. They are always good to explain the work that will be done. We can also count on them to only make repair recommendations that are truly needed.
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Isaiah and his team were on time, friendly, acted quickly to perform the biannual maintenance check on my irrigation system, and were knowledgeable about the process. They made recommendations for improvements but were never high pressure and even presented finding as high, medium, and low priority at the time of service. Truly a great company and team to work with and worth the value of the yearly maintenance contract. I value our partnership. Thank you!
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Ontime. They were very professional and courteous.
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Stellar company that truly has the best interest of their current or potential customers at heart. They assisted me through a preventative situation on the phone and by going that extra mile, they helped me gain some confidence with the task at hand. I will definitely use them going forward without hesitation.Rare, exceptional, and beyond helpful.
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Great team with a quick assessment and fix. They explained everything to us and showed us in the yard where they would adjust our system for better yard coverage. Signed up fora yearly service!
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They always thoroughly check our system and repair any defects. Always do a great job for a fair price.
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Diego and the guys showed up this morning as promised. I like doing business with people who honor their word and commitment. They fixed my sprinkler system to my satisfaction. They were knowledgeable of the work that needed to be performed and they did an excellent job in fixing the problem. I will use them again.
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They quickly and efficiently took care of my emergency water leak problem - showing me the damaged valves before they replaced them. Highly recommend them
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American irrigation gets five stars from us great people great service they call us for checkups instead of us having to call them keep up the good work guys
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They arrived and immediately got to work after I walked them through some issues. They checked the system and looked for any problems. Everything was fixed and running quickly and efficiently!
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